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Toshiba Aquilion ONE (formerly Toshiba)

Manufacturer: Toshiba Medical · Modality: CT

The 320-slice CT that pioneered whole-organ single-rotation imaging. 320 detector rows × 0.5 mm = 160 mm Z-axis coverage per rotation. Shipped in 2007 under the Toshiba Medical brand; now under Toshiba Medical post-2016 acquisition.

Clinical significance

Aquilion ONE's distinctive capability: scan an entire organ (brain, heart, liver) in a single rotation, no helical sweep required. This eliminates the temporal misregistration that helical CT introduces and enables protocols that aren't practical on narrower detectors:

  • Whole-brain perfusion in a single acquisition — no interslice timing differences
  • Whole-heart single-beat cardiac — no helical artifact, reduced contrast volume
  • Whole-liver dynamic perfusion — functional hepatic imaging
  • 4D angiography — time-resolved angiographic volumes

Specs

  • 320 × 0.5 mm detector rows = 160 mm Z-axis
  • 70 cm gantry aperture
  • 0.275 sec minimum rotation (0.35 sec typical clinical)
  • PUREViSION / Gemstone tube class (Canon's heat-capacity flagship)
  • AiCE deep-learning reconstruction (recent generations)
  • Dual-energy via spectral CT (later variants)

Competing architectures

  • Siemens Force — dual-source 2 × 192 slices, different approach to speed + dual-energy
  • GE Revolution Apex — 256 slices, 160 mm Z-axis, more-recent architecture
  • Philips iCT — 256 slices

Aquilion ONE was first to market with 160 mm Z-axis coverage; competitors caught up on the spec but Canon retained the architectural advantage into the Genesis / PRISM generations.

Variants

  • Aquilion ONE (original 2007)
  • Aquilion ONE ViSION (updated imaging chain)
  • Aquilion ONE GENESIS (current generation, ~2016)
  • Aquilion ONE PRISM (photon-counting, emerging)

Service reality

Canon tube ecosystem is different from GE Performix + Siemens Straton. Aftermarket parts less deep than Philips/GE/Siemens in the US but strong in Asia-Pacific. Service contracts dominate.

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